The Weekly Wonky: The Town of Manlius

Welcome back to the #WeeklyWonk. Each weekend I release an article on a subject relating to elections in Onondaga County and New York State. Often these articles will have detailed stats to consume but sometimes they will be a recap of a prominent issue or on relevant election law. I am turning my eye to the 2023 elections. This week I take a break from looking at the political subdivisions and focus on a work item from the Onondaga County Board of elections. Today I look at the Town of Manlius, the belle weather town of Onondaga County.

The Town of Manlius sits in the eastern most portion of the County.  The Town of Manlius has emerged as one of the more Democratic Towns of Onondaga County, but it is also become a reflection of Onondaga County itself.  The Town of Manlius is the third largest town in Onondaga County with 24,711 trailing only the Town of Clay, Cicero and the City of Syracuse. The makeup of Manlius is 36% Democrat (8,924 Voters), 28% GOP (7,057 Voters), and 29% non-Enrolled (7,144 voters).  This is very similar to Onondaga County as a whole ((38% Dem, 27% GOP, 28% N/E).  For such a large town to dissect it I am breaking it up into 7 different regions.  The three villages Fayetteville, Manlius, and Minoa and Northern, Eastern, Southern and Western election districts makeup the regional analysis. 

In a new feature I am bringing to the #weeklywonk this year I am doing a heat map for each political subdivision.  I will be looking at the current partisan makeup of each individual ED and heat mapping its partisan lean based on the advantage for the Democrats and GOP.  We can see in this heat map Manlius transformation to a Democratic town is almost total. Out of the 33 election districts only 2 EDS (10 & 15) lean GOP while 3 more (1,9, & 33) have slight GOP leans.  28 of the 33 Eds have Democratic leans.  4 EDS (19, 22, 24, & 30) have slight Democratic leans, 11 eds (2,3,11,12,18, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, & 32) have normal Democratic leans, 11 eds (4,6,7,8, 13, 14, 16, 17, 20, 23, & 31) have solid Democratic leans, and 2 Eds (5 & 21) have strong Democratic leans. The other map is the new OCL 10 that shifted the legislative district north away from the village of Manlius and some Southern EDs.

Since 2009 The Town of Manlius has undergone a major transformation.  This once very red town in just 14 years has done a 190 degree turn in partisan registration.  Since 2009 the Democrats have gained 1814 Democratic voters.  The Non-enrolled have also gained at nearly the same rate of Democrats, gaining 1,338 voters.  The GOP on the other hand during that time frame has lost 1472 voters.  This not only resulted in a lead change with Democrats vaulting into first, the GOP in 2023 has fallen to third place.  While the Democratic gains mainly happened as a reaction to the Trump years of 2015-2020 and leveled off since, the GOP has steadily fallen and the non-enrolled continued to gain. 

When we look at the partisan breakdowns in the regions, we see some true disparity in Manlius and hints at why the Onondaga County Legislature changed district 10.  The Northern district we see a rare occurrence, an area where the non-enrolled out number both Democrats and GOP.  Minoa, also in the northern half of the Town is basically even in partisan splits.  The other villages, Fayetteville and Manlius, are both solidly Democratic as investigated in my previous Weekly Wonks this year.  The Western and Eastern regions are solidly Democratic.  It’s the Southern region of Manlius that has the most Democratic advantage, with the non-enrolled eclipsing the GOP.  It is no wonder the Onondaga County legislature moved OCL 10 North cutting out the more Democratic regions of the village of Manlius and southern Democrats for more GOP friendly grounds.  After 3 straight close call elections they used redistricting to shape a better district for the incumbent.

Looking at the growth of voters since the last redistricting cycle, 2012, we see that the regions are all growing, but at a different rate.  The big gainer is the Southern Manlius district gaining 736 voters.  The village of Minoa is the second biggest gainer despite being a smaller region with a gain of 495 voters.  The eastern region bordering Dewitt saw significant growth as well gaining 376 voters.  The remaining two villages, Fayetteville (+282) and Manlius (+224) had solid growth.  The Western region saw the least growth gaining just 199 voters.

The Democratic transformation of Manlius has not happened evenly.  When comparing the partisan difference between Democratic enrollment and GOP enrollment and its change since 2012 we saw the biggest =growth of 17.81% in the Southern region.  The villages of Fayetteville (+16.29%) and Manlius (+16.36%) which are also in the Southern portion of Manlius had similar gains.  The East (+13.06%) and West (+13.16%) portions also saw decent Democratic gains since 2012.  However, when we look at the North District, we only saw a modest (+4.70%).  The village of Minoa is the only region where the GOP gained and the Democrats lost ground, but just barely at -1.89%.  Again, the northern portions have reacted more favorably long term for the GOP and why it is was moved into OCL 10.

When we look at the comparative races, we see a Town that votes nearly how the County votes.  In 2022 the Town of Manlius voted for Governor Hochul by 57.86%, 4.08% ahead of the Onondaga County rate of 53.78%. In 2021 the Town of Manlius voted for Anthony Brindisis for Supreme Court by 53.58%, just 1.08% of the county result rate of 52.50%.  In 2020 Manlius voted for President Biden 61.13%, 2.25% points ahead of the Onondaga County.  In 2019 Manlius voted for the Democrat Mark Kolinski by 49.34%, just 1.61% ahead of the Onondaga County rate of 47.73%.  These are some of the closest results to the Onondaga County averages of any town, and why as Manlius goes, so does Onondaga County.  The last local head-to-head race was the 2021 Town Supervisor race where Democrat John Deer won the supervisor seat with 51.9% of the vote completing the takeover of Manlius Town Government by the Democrats.   

In 2023 the Manlius Town Democrats are currently passing petitions to defend three town board races, the Town supervisor as well as try to flip the Town Justice and OCL 10.  They have had two incredible cycles in 2019 and 2021 where they have won every contested town race but failed to flip OCL 10 in close races each time.  You can get involved with the Manlius Town Democrats by contacting Prerna Deer, the Town Chair Prerna Deer at prerna.deer@gmail.com.

That is, it for this week’s edition of the #WeeklyWonk.  Next week I will dive into the Town of Spafford, where Democrats have had recent successes despite a large registration gap. As always go to dustinczarny.com and subscribe to get all your content and election news updates.  I run that website, along with these series of articles, as part of my voter education.  I never take ad money or charge subscriptions paying for the site with my own personal funds.  Subscribe here.

Memorandum of Support: A1111 Issuing Absentees on Election Day

(As Chair of the Democratic Caucus of NYSECA I will from time to time issue Memorandums of Support on Election bills before the NYS Legislature. I am posting them on my website for lawmakers and the public to know our positions. You can see my caucus’ legislative priorities here as well as the Bi-Partisan Legislative agenda for NYSECA here. If you agree with this bill consider contacting your local representative and asking them to support the bill.)

Memorandum of Support

Bill:  A1111

Sponsor:  Jacobson

Summary: Allows delivery of an application for an absentee ballot to the board of elections through and on the day of the election.

The NYS Election Commissioners Association Democratic Caucus supports A1111 which would allow for the issuance of absentee ballots on Election Day.  Currently the deadline for in-person absentee applications is the day before Election Day.  One of the lessons of the last few years is that medical emergencies can happen after Boards of Elections close the Monday before Election Day or on Election Day itself.  A voter can test positive for COVID or suffer another medical emergency that will cause the voter to choose between their own health, or in the case of a communicable disease, society’s health and their right and responsibility to participate in our Democracy.

Currently Boards of Elections are split on how to handle situations like this.  Some issue absentees with both commissioners’ consent, some make the voter, or their representative, get a court order.  Removing the ambiguity in the law by enacting this bill will not only protect the rights of the voters but give clear direction to Boards of Elections as well.

The Democratic Caucus supports this bill in our 2023 Legislative Priorities and we note it is also supported by the NYS Election Commissioners Association Bi-Partisan Legislative Agenda.  Passing this bill will strengthen the backbone of our bi-partisan election system in New York and we urge the legislature to pass this bill and the Governor to sign it as soon as possible.

Memorandum of Support: A4294/S2024 Designating Non-Student attendance day for General Elections

(As Chair of the Democratic Caucus of NYSECA I will from time to time issue Memorandums of Support on Election bills before the NYS Legislature. I am posting them on my website for lawmakers and the public to know our positions. You can see my caucus’ legislative priorities here as well as the Bi-Partisan Legislative agenda for NYSECA here. If you agree with this bill consider contacting your local representative and asking them to support the bill.)

Memorandum of Support

Bill: S2024A/A4294

Sponsor:  Addabo/Stirpe

Summary: Relates to school session days; adds general election day to the list of days when school will not be in session; allows a school district to elect to require staff attendance on a general election day or to schedule a professional development day.

The NYS Election Commissioners Association Democratic Caucus supports S2024A/A4294 which would mandate a non-student attendance day for each General Election.  It has become increasingly hard for Boards of Election to find HAVA acceptable buildings for use as polling places.  Schools in many urban, suburban, and rural communities are the only acceptable buildings for voters to gather in.  The COVID pandemic has exacerbated this problem, as traditional polling places such as churches and nursing homes have either closed or refused to be polling places. 

With the rise in school safety issues, parents, teachers, and administrators have raised concerns related to locating poll sites in schools.  To alleviate this problem, many school districts across the state have already adopted calendars that move their late October, early November staff development days to the General Election Day.  However, some schools have refused to do so.  Doing so statewide would eliminate the concern for student safety during elections. Additionally high school seniors would be available as Election Inspectors, filling another major need of our Democracy.

The Democratic Caucus supports this bill in our 2023 Legislative Priorities and we note it is also supported by the NYS Election Commissioners Association Bi-Partisan Legislative Agenda.  Passing this bill will strengthen the backbone of our bi-partisan election system in New York and we urge the legislature to pass this bill and the Governor to sign it as soon as possible.

Zoom with Czarny Village candidates Jane Rice & Anny Henry

This week I sit down with Jane Rice who is running for Fayetteville Village Trustee and Anny Henry running for Manlius Village trustee. They talk about why they are running for village board and what it is like running for election in march. Village elections are March 21, 2023 6am to 9pm.

Subscribe to dustinczarny.com for all content and election news updates

Memorandum of Support: S1014/A1259 Altering the Manual Handcount Threshhold

(As Chair of the Democratic Caucus of NYSECA I will from time to time issue Memorandums of Support on Election bills before the NYS Legislature. I am posting them on my website for lawmakers and the public to know our positions. You can see my caucus’ legislative priorities here as well as the Bi-Partisan Legislative agenda for NYSECA here. If you agree with this bill consider contacting your local representative and asking them to support the bill.)

Memorandum of Support

Bill:  S1014/A1259

Sponsor:  Cooney/Lunsford

Summary: Relates to recounts of ballots conducted by the board of elections or a bipartisan committee appointed by the board

Justification

The NYS Election Commissioners Association Democratic Caucus supports A1014/A1259 which would alter the statewide manual hand count threshold put into effect in 2021.  It is the experience of our county boards that only the closest of races where voter intent on the ballot comes into play can result in a lead change.  We believe allowing for an alternative scan on races under ,5% but over .25% is sufficient to determine the machine counts are correct.  This will allow Boards of Elections to expend their limited resources on the races that are truly deserving of the hand count, those races that are .25% or less separating the vote leader and those trailing.  The same logic applies to the minimum vote count of 20 being reduced to 10.  This keeps races that are not likely to flip away from the hand count at the end of the election.

The Democratic Caucus supports this bill in our 2023 Legislative Priorities and we note it is also supported by the NYS Election Commissioners Association Bi-Partisan Legislative Agenda.  Passing this bill will strengthen the backbone of our bi-partisan election system in New York and we urge the legislature to pass this bill and the Governor to sign it as soon as possible.

Commissioner in a Car: Village Elections and one house budgets

This week I give a preview of the village elections happening on March 21, 2023 in Onondaga County. I also talk about the budgets released by New York State Assembly Majority & New York State Senate Democratic Conference today that each has assigned millions of dollars for County Board of Elections.

Subscribe to dustincarny.com for content and election news updates

Memorandum of Support: S611/A919 Full Time Elections Commissioners

(As Chair of the Democratic Caucus of NYSECA I will from time to time issue Memorandums of Support on Election bills before the NYS Legislature. I am posting them on my website for lawmakers and the public to know our positions. You can see my caucus’ legislative priorities here as well as the Bi-Partisan Legislative agenda for NYSECA here. If you agree with this bill consider contacting your local representative and asking them to support the bill.)

Memorandum of Support

Bill:  S611/A0919

Sponsor:  Mayer/Jacobson

Summary: Makes commissioners full time employees of the board.

The NYS Election Commissioners Association Democratic Caucus supports S611/A10919 which would mandate that NYS Election Commissioners be full time employees of their Board of Elections.  In 2019 the New York state legislature drastically changed the political calendar in New York by moving the September primary in June.  This move created a full calendar’s worth of work for Boards of Elections.  We now hold election events in March (Village), May (School Boards), June (Village & Primaries) and November (General election.  Each event will have 6 months of preparation work along with year-round voter database management.

Full time commissioners are a must even in the smallest of our counties.  Decisions need to be made year-round and often daily by the appointed officers of the Board.  Often Elections Commissioners who are now part-time end up working full time hours without pay to carry out the reforms the NYS legislature has enacted.  It will also help us recruit better candidates for open commissioner positions by offering full time employment in their county of appointment.

The Democratic Caucus supports this bill in our 2023 Legislative Priorities and we note it is also supported by the NYS Election Commissioners Association Bi-Partisan Legislative Agenda.  Passing this bill will strengthen the backbone of our bi-partisan election system in New York and we urge the legislature to pass this bill and the Governor to sign it as soon as possible.

Memorandum of Support: S644/A1258 Minimum Staffing Bill

(As Chair of the Democratic Caucus of NYSECA I will from time to time issue Memorandums of Support on Election bills before the NYS Legislature. I am posting them on my website for lawmakers and the public to know our positions. You can see my caucus’ legislative priorities here as well as the Bi-Partisan Legislative agenda for NYSECA here. If you agree with this bill consider contacting your local representative and asking them to support the bill.)

Memorandum of Support

Bill:  S644/A1258

Sponsor:  Mannion/Hunter

Summary:  Requires every board of elections to employ a minimum of four full time employees in addition to the appointed commissioners and two additional employees for every twenty thousand active registered voters beyond forty thousand active registered voters.

The NYS Election Commissioners Association Democratic Caucus supports S644/A1258 which would establish a minimum level of staffing for Boards of Elections throughout New York State.  Under this bill over 20 counties will receive a mandatory boost in staffing as we prepare for the 2024 Presidential election.  This staffing is desperately needed this year as online and automatic voter registration adds to our ever-increasing voter registration requirements. 

By establishing a minimum staffing level counties can prepare their budgets next year and beyond.  This will also provide basic support to every county in New York.  By removing the wide disparity in staffing levels citizens will be able to avail themselves of the same basic level of services and speed no matter where they live in New York State.  It will also inoculate Boards of Elections from irresponsible staffing cuts made by County governments that could disenfranchise voters.

The Democratic Caucus supports this bill in our 2023 Legislative Priorities and we note it is also supported by the NYS Election Commissioners Association Bi-Partisan Legislative Agenda.  Passing this bill will strengthen the backbone of our bi-partisan election system in New York and we urge the legislature to pass this bill and the Governor to sign it as soon as possible.

Memorandum of Support: S6933/A4777 Four Year Term for Election Commissioners

(As Chair of the Democratic Caucus of NYSECA I will from time to time issue Memorandums of Support on Election bills before the NYS Legislature. I am posting them on my website for lawmakers and the public to know our positions. You can see my caucus’ legislative priorities here as well as the Bi-Partisan Legislative agenda for NYSECA here. If you agree with this bill consider contacting your local representative and asking them to support the bill.)

Memorandum of Support

Bill: S6933/A4777

Sponsor:  Webb/Pretlow

Summary:  Increases the term of office of an election commissioner from two to four years beginning January first of each odd numbered year.

The NYS Election Commissioners Association Democratic Caucus supports S6933/A4777 which would mandate 4-year terms for Elections Commissioners in New York.  We believe Elections Commissioners should be judged on the 4-year cycle of elections we have in New York.  The Presidential and Gubernatorial election years are separated by two local years.  Having a four-year cycle will allow election commissioners to navigate the challenges of each year before having to stand for re-appointment.  It will also allow elections commissioners to make proper decisions based on Election Law, precedent, and proper equity in their Board decisions without having the shadow of a 2-year term hanging over their employment.  It will also help recruit better commissioners by giving them a minimum of four-year job security. 

The Democratic Caucus supports this bill in our 2023 Legislative Priorities and we note it is also supported by the NYS Election Commissioners Association Bi-Partisan Legislative Agenda.  Passing this bill will strengthen the backbone of our bi-partisan election system in New York and we urge the legislature to pass this bill and the Governor to sign it as soon as possible.

The Weekly Wonk: Town of Lysander

Welcome back to the #WeeklyWonk. Each weekend I release an article on a subject relating to elections in Onondaga County and New York State. Often these articles will have detailed stats to consume but sometimes they will be a recap of a prominent issue or on relevant election law. I am turning my eye to the 2023 elections. This week I take a break from looking at the political subdivisions and focus on a work item from the Onondaga County Board of elections. Today I look at the Town of Lysander who will have competitive races this fall

The Town of Lysander sits in the Northwestern most point of our county and is seen as one of the more GOP leaning towns.  The Town of Lysander has 17,561 voters.  The Town of Lysander partisan breakdown shows a strong GOP lean.  The GOP has 6438 37%) of the active registered voters, 5114 (37%) are registered Democrats, and in third place 4772 (27%) are registered non-enrolled.  While a strong GOP plurality, Democrats are ahead of non-enrolled which indicates they have a fighting chance in this town.  I have split the Town into 5 different distinct regions (Center, East, South, Village, and West.  The Center are the eds from north of the village of Baldwinsville to the Oswego border and have 20% of the voters.  The East are smaller denser eds bordering the town of Clay and have 23% of the voters.  South are a set of eds in the southeastern corner of Lysander between Clay and Van Buren and touching Salina and has 24% of the voters.  The village section is the northern half of the village of Baldwinsville that is part in Lysander and part of Van Bure with 19% of the voters.  The West are the western most rural Eds that have 14% of the voters.

In a new feature I am bringing to the #weeklywonk this year I am doing a heat map for each political subdivision.  I will be looking at the current partisan makeup of each individual ED and heat mapping its partisan lean based on the advantage for the Democrats and GOP.  Lysander is a GOP town but there are eds where Democrats do have some advantage.  The rural eds in the western part of the district are heavily GOP but as we move east it gets a little better.  There are just 4 eds with actual Democratic advantage, we have slight leans in EDS 8,13,14, and a major advantage in ED 17.  The other EDS have a variety of GOP advantages with slight leans in EDS 6,7, & 18, standard advantages eds 4,11, & 12, substantial advantage in eds 5,9, & 16, major advantages in eds 2 & 3, and overwhelming advantages in eds 1 & 15.

The Democrats in the Town of Lysander as well as the non-enrolled are making significant in-roads into the GOP plurality.  This is partly due to a reaction to Trump in 2016 as we saw in other communities but really an ongoing process as the town grows.  Since 2009 Democrats have gained 1261 voters.  The Non-enrolled has grown the most with 1351 voters.  The GOP has grown as well since 2009, but at a smaller rate gaining just 447 voters.  This means the Democrats and non-enrolled have gained at 3 times the rate as the GOP.

When we look at the partisan breakdowns in the regions, despite the g=inroads Democrats have made, they do not have a plurality in any of the regions.  The closest they are to the GOP are in the village section where they only slightly trail the GOP.  They are also faring well in the Center and eastern portions of the district, as they are behind the GOP but just by a little more than the Village portion.  In the southern and western portion not only do the Democrats trail the GOP, badly, they are also in 3rd place to the non-enrolled.

Looking at the growth of voters since the last redistricting cycle, 2012, we see that the regions are all growing, but at a different rate.  The southern portion or Lysander is growing at twice the rate of the other regions gaining 1091 voters.  The Center, East, and Village regions are all growing at a moderate pace.  The Center grew by 599 voters.  The East grew by 575 voters.  And the Lysander portion of the Village of Baldwinsville grew by 554 voters.  The rural western portion of Lysander grew the least gaining just 350 voters.

As noted, Democrats have been gaining and we can see that Democrats since 2012 have gained in every region.  When we look at the partisan divide Democrats have closed the gap most aggressively in the East, gaining 9.74%.  The South, despite being the most dominant GOP region, Democrats have grown as the region grows gaining 8.04%.  The Village portion of Lysander has seen Democratic gains of 6.09%.  The Center portion also saw modest Democratic gains of 5.38%.  The Western portion Democrats have only made small gains, 1.44%.

When we look at the comparative races, we see a Town that solidly votes GOP in November with few exceptions.  In the 2022 Governor’s Race the Town of Lysander voted for Governor Hochul’s opponent Lee Zeldin with 53.33% of the vote, 7.25% less than the rest of Onondaga County.  In 2021 the town of Lysander voted for the GOP candidate by 60.39%, 12.91% less than Onondaga County as a whole.  The only Democratic win was President Biden, carrying Lysander with just 50.53% of the vote, which was 8.35% than his countywide results. Lisa Dell, the GOP candidate for County Clerk, was able to win largely because of her performance in Lysander, where she was Town Clerk, with 67.75% in the 2019 County Clerk race, 15.49% more than the countywide results.  The last local race of note was the Supervisor race in 2019.  While the GOP candidate won the race, they only managed to get 48.01% f the vote in a 3-way race.  The Democrat was second with 26.99% and the independent was third with 25.00% of the voter.

In 2023 the Lysander Town Democrats are currently passing petitions to challenge the supervisor race again.  Kevin Rode was the Democrat who came in second in 2019 and subsequently won a seat on the Town Board is looking to challenge the supervisor again, this time one on one and he has the Conservative party endorsement.  William Stowell is running for Town Board on the Democratic line and Ken Christopher is for Town Justice.   It is noted in the past the Democrats had a coalition of GOP and Democratic voters gave them control of the Town Board and Supervisor before losing it in a caucus snafu in 2013.  Past results show it is possible to form such a coalition, specially if turnout can be boosted, to achieve victory.  Contact Vicky Freylue the Lysander Democratic Chair if you want to help at vickie.freyleue@gmail.com or find them on Facebook here.

That is, it for this week’s edition of the #WeeklyWonk.  Next week I will dive into the Town of Manlius, one of the Democratic superstars of the last few election cycles, As always go to dustinczarny.com and subscribe to get all your content and election news updates.  I run that website, along with these series of articles, as part of my voter education.  I never take ad money or charge subscriptions paying for the site with my own personal funds.  Subscribe here.